Those who in youth have not lead the holy life, or have failed to acquire wealth, lie sighing over the past, like worn out arrows (shot from) a bow.
Those who in youth have not led the holy life, or have failed to acquire wealth, lie sighing over the past, like worn-out arrows shot from a bow.
Deep Commentary
These verses refer to Mahadhana, the son of a wealthy treasurer. He and his similarly privileged wife squandered their immense inheritance on frivolous pleasures, eventually becoming destitute beggars. The Buddha remarked that had they applied themselves in their youth, they could have achieved great worldly success or even attained spiritual liberation (Arahatship). Instead, by wasting their potential, they lost everything, ending up like old birds by a dried-up pond. This commentary highlights the danger of taking wealth and youth for granted. It serves as a profound warning to young people to build a solid foundation for their future—both materially and spiritually—rather than chasing temporary pleasures that ultimately lead to regret and suffering.
This verse from Dhammapada Chapter 11, verse 156, speaks to the regret experienced by those who squander their youth. It highlights two paths: leading a holy life (spiritual development) or acquiring wealth (material security).
The verse uses the vivid simile of "worn-out arrows" to describe individuals who, having failed to pursue either of these paths in their younger years, find themselves full of sighs and regret in old age. The accompanying commentary on Mahadhana illustrates this point, showing how neglecting opportunities in youth, whether for spiritual growth or material well-being, leads to destitution and sorrow.
It serves as a profound reminder to make wise use of one's time and potential while young, to avoid future suffering and regret. What does this verse prompt you to reflect on regarding your own present actions?
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