Deep Commentary

The Buddha teaches that even if we know we possess this inner "island," it is useless if we do not earnestly return to it for refuge. In verse 26, out of compassion, the Buddha rebukes our ignorance and heedlessness, as we remain unawakened. The difference between suffering and happiness lies in the distinction between the wise and the foolish. The Buddha provides a concrete image of a wise person: one who guards their mind diligently and carefully. By doing so, they prevent wandering thoughts from arising, much like a wealthy person guarding their treasure against thieves. We all inherently possess immense spiritual wealth, but because we fail to guard it, "thieves" (defilements) constantly rob us. Once we know how to protect our mind, no thief can steal our inner treasure.