Empty this boat, O monk! Emptied, it will sail lightly. Rid of lust and hatred, you shall reach Nibbana.
Empty this boat, O monk! Emptied, it will sail lightly. Rid of lust and hatred, you shall reach Nibbana.
Deep Commentary
This verse is part of a series taught by the Buddha at Jetavana concerning a large group of bhikkhus, particularly the story of Sona Kutikanna and his mother. After Sona ordained and went to stay near the Buddha, bandits broke into his mother's home. She remained calm, continued listening to the Dhamma, and showed no concern for her wealth. The bandit chief was so impressed that he returned everything, and the entire gang later ordained under Venerable Sona. The Buddha then used the simile of a boat filled with water: a monk must bail out the water of lust and hatred. Just as an empty boat sails quickly, a monk free from greed and hatred swiftly reaches Nibbana.
This verse from Dhammapada 25.369 uses the metaphor of a boat to illustrate the path to Nibbana. "Empty this boat" refers to letting go of defilements, specifically "lust and hatred," which are like water weighing down a boat.
The story of Sona Kutikanna highlights how detachment from worldly possessions and emotions, even in the face of loss, allows one to remain calm and focused on the Dhamma. Just as an empty boat becomes light and sails swiftly, a mind freed from the burdens of greed and aversion can move unhindered towards the ultimate liberation of Nibbana.
What does "emptying your boat" mean for you in your daily life?
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